Soft-input soft-output sphere decoding

Authors

Christoph Studer and Helmut Bölcskei

Reference

Proc. of IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), Toronto, ON, Canada, pp. 2007-2011, July 2008.

DOI: 10.1109/ISIT.2008.4595341

Abstract

Soft-input soft-output (SISO) detection algorithms form the basis for iterative decoding. The associated computational complexity often poses significant challenges for practical receiver implementations, in particular in the context of multiple-input multiple-output wireless systems. In this paper, we present a low-complexity SISO sphere decoder which is based on the single tree search paradigm, proposed originally for soft-output detection in Studer et al., IEEE J-SAC, 2008. The algorithm incorporates clipping of the extrinsic log-likelihood ratios in the tree search, which not only results in significant complexity savings, but also allows to cover a large performance/complexity trade-off region by adjusting a single parameter.

Keywords

Soft-input soft-output detection, sphere decoder, single tree search, iterative MIMO detection

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